Themed Spots 2: A Cultural Journey through the National Museum of Korea
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Welcome to The
National Museum of Korea, one of the most peaceful and enriching cultural
spots in Seoul. This isn’t just a building filled with artifacts — it’s a place
where Korea’s long and complex history gently unfolds across beautiful
galleries, open plazas, and quiet gardens.
Set right
next to Yongsan Family Park, the museum invites you to take your time,
reflect, and wander through Korea’s story — from prehistoric tools to royal
protocols and world-class calligraphy. With over 420,000 artifacts in its
collection and 12,000 on regular display, it’s one of the largest
museums in the world by size and scope.
Whether
you’re a history lover, a curious traveler, or someone just looking for a calm
place to think, this museum offers something meaningful for everyone.
How to Explore – Floor by Floor
The museum
is structured across three floors above ground and one lower level, with
galleries arranged chronologically and thematically.
To get the most out of your visit, start from the 1st floor and move upward.
▶️ 1F – Korea’s Historical Timeline
Here you’ll
walk through the story of Korea, from ancient tools to Joseon court life:
▪ Prehistory & Ancient History: Stone tools, Bronze Age pottery
▪ Three Kingdoms Period: Mural paintings, Buddhist sculptures, royal treasures
▪ Unified Silla & Balhae: Don’t miss the Golden Crown of Silla, a rare
national treasure and a symbol of royal power
▪ Goryeo Dynasty: Beautiful celadon ceramics and Buddhist
imagery
▪ Joseon Dynasty: Everyday life items, Confucian relics, and early
scientific tools like sundials and rain gauges
🔍 Must-see highlights:
▪ Baekje Incense Burner: A stunning example of symbolic design and fine
metalwork
▪ Golden Crown of Silla: Sparkling with detail, it's one of the rarest
surviving crowns from ancient Asia
▪ Goguryeo Tomb Murals: Vivid wall paintings from ancient royal tombs,
offering a glimpse into everyday life and spiritual beliefs from 1,500 years
ago
▪ Pensive Bodhisattva (actually located on 2F): A meditating figure full of
emotion — it's one of the most beloved Korean sculptures
▪ Digital Gallery (Video Theater): A multimedia space where visitors
can experience Korea’s cultural heritage through immersive short films and
high-resolution animations — a great way to rest while deepening your
understanding
▶️ 2F – Joseon Royal Culture &
Donated Treasures
Step into
the world of the royal court:
▪ The Uigwe (의궤): Illustrated royal records
documenting Joseon rituals in stunning detail — many of which were returned
from overseas
▪ Donated Treasures Gallery: Artworks and heirlooms donated by collectors and
institutions
▶️ 3F – Artistic Expressions of Korea
& Asia
This floor
shifts from historical narrative to artistic atmosphere:
▪ Korean Calligraphy & Painting: Folding screens, ink scrolls,
brush masterpieces
▪ Asian Art Gallery: Buddhist statues and decorative arts from China,
Japan, Southeast and Central Asia
▪ Special Exhibition Hall: Rotating displays featuring international works or
cultural themes
Tip: This
floor is often the quietest — perfect for slowing down, sketching, or quiet
observation.
Key Amenities
Designed
for long visits, the museum includes:
▪ Free Lockers near the entrance
▪ Rest Areas on every floor — well-lit and quiet, great for
journaling
▪ Phone Charging Stations (1F info desk nearby)
▪ Multilingual Guide Services: Audio guides and mobile app
content available in English, Japanese, Chinese, and more — great for
international visitors navigating the exhibitions at their own pace
▪ Dining Options: Café, food court, and restaurant with Korean dishes
and vegetarian meals
▪ Gift Shop: Popular for cultural goods and quality souvenirs
Outdoor Highlights & Views
Before or
after your visit, enjoy the museum's surroundings:
▪ Lotus Pond & Stone Bridge: A peaceful entrance photo spot
▪ Terraced Gardens: Enjoy a view of the old Yongsan U.S. base area, now
transforming into a new national park
▪ Staircase Viewpoint: From the main stairs, enjoy a scenic view of Namsan
and Yongsan Park
▪ Wide Courtyards: Great for outdoor rest between exhibitions
Getting There
▪ Subway:
Take Line 4 or Gyeongui–Jungang Line to Ichon Station (이촌역)
→ Use Exit 2
→ Walk about 5–7 minutes through Yongsan Family Park
Tip: Avoid
car drop-off areas. The short walk through the park is calming and part of the
experience.
Nearby Neighborhoods Worth Exploring
▪ War Memorial of Korea (전쟁기념관)
Just one subway stop away at Samgakji Station — a powerful and moving
stop, especially for those interested in modern Korean history.
▪ Yongsan Family Park
Right beside the museum. Great for walking, reading, or relaxing outdoors under
the trees.
▪ Ichon Hangang Park
A short 10-minute walk. Enjoy riverside trails, bike rentals, and sunset views
over the Han River.
▪ Itaewon
A few minutes away by subway or taxi, Itaewon is one of Seoul’s most
international neighborhoods. Explore diverse restaurants, trendy cafes, and
unique shops — or just enjoy people-watching on its lively streets.
Final Thoughts
A visit to
the National Museum of Korea isn’t just about seeing relics.
It’s about feeling Korea’s cultural soul — through its art, rituals, and
quiet reflections.
From golden
crowns and incense burners to brush paintings and calligraphy, every floor
reveals something different — something that lingers in your thoughts long
after you leave.
Whether you stay for an hour or a full afternoon, this museum offers a uniquely
peaceful experience in the heart of the city.
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